本文主要介绍了mysql8.0.27安装过程中卡在initializing database中并报错的解决，具有一定的参考价值，具体如下：
报错信息如下：
beginning configuration step: initializing database (may take a long time)
attempting to run mysql server with –initialize-insecure option…
starting process for mysql server 8.0.27…
starting process with command: c:\software\mysql\mysql server 8.0\bin\mysqld.exe –defaults-file=“c:\software\mysql\data\mysql server 8.0\my.ini” –console –initialize-insecure=on –lower-case-table-names=1…
mysqld: file ‘.\瀛欎笉鍧?208-bin.index’ not found (os errno 2 – no such file or directory)
‘no_zero_date’, ‘no_zero_in_date’ and ‘error_for_division_by_zero’ sql modes should be used with strict mode. they will be merged with strict mode in a future release.
c:\software\mysql\mysql server 8.0\bin\mysqld.exe (mysqld 8.0.27) initializing of server in progress as process 11132
the newly created data directory c:\software\mysql\data\mysql server 8.0\data\ by –initialize is unusable. you can remove it.
aborting
c:\software\mysql\mysql server 8.0\bin\mysqld.exe: shutdown complete (mysqld 8.0.27) mysql community server – gpl.
process for mysqld, with id 11132, was run successfully and exited with code 1.
failed to start process for mysql server 8.0.27.
database initialization failed.
ended configuration step: initializing database (may take a long time)
解决方案：
原因：my.ini在创建时不能编译中文然后乱码，然后读取my.ini文件时遇到乱码无法继续运行。
解决办法：将计算机名字、组名等所有中文改成纯英文（右键我的电脑属性–>查看自己的计算机名和组名是否为中文–>更改计算机名和组名–>重启计算机），卸载之前所安装的mysql server，清理注册表，卸载mysql服务，删除data数据，重启计算机使计算机改名生效，重装mysql server。
如此便成功解决了。
附：清理注册表的方法
win+r 输入 regedit 运行，进入注册表编辑器，按下图路径，找到mysql，进而删除mysql注册表信息。
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